If you’re a foreign national who has applied for an immigration benefit that requires a USCIS interview, the experience might feel as significant as the Olympics. You want to perform well, of course. However, at the end of some interviews, a USCIS adjudicator initiates a fraud investigation; such interviews, to say the least, did not go well.

But why do USCIS adjudicators sometimes do this?

Here are ten aspects of an interview that can give the adjudicator cause for concern.

1. Extreme Nervousness While it’s natural to be a bit nervous during an important interview, excessive nervousness can raise red flags. If you’re visibly shaking, sweating profusely, or stumbling over your words, it might suggest to the interviewer that you’re hiding something. Practicing relaxation techniques before your interview can help manage these nerves.

2. Over-Interaction Between You and Someone Else If there’s an unusual amount of interaction between you and someone else in the interview, such as your spouse-petitioner, it might indicate that your answers are not genuine. Whispering, excessive eye contact, or non-verbal cues could make the interviewer suspicious that you’re being coached.

3. Lack of Knowledge About Basic Questions Not knowing basic information about your life or relationship can be a significant red flag. For example, if you can’t recall the details of your marriage or significant life events, the adjudicator may doubt the authenticity of your application. It’s essential to review and be familiar with the details you’ve provided in your application.

4. Being Late for the Interview Punctuality is crucial. Arriving late for your interview can indicate a lack of seriousness or preparation, which can negatively impact the interviewer’s perception of you. Plan to arrive at least 30 minutes early to account for any unforeseen delays.

5. Repeated Prompting by Your Attorney or Translator If your attorney or translator frequently prompts you to answer questions, it can look like you’re not capable of answering on your own, or worse, that you’re being fed answers. It’s important to listen to the questions carefully and answer them to the best of your ability without unnecessary interference.

6. Repeated Interruptions by Your Attorney or Translator Similar to prompting, if your attorney or translator keeps interrupting your answers, it might suggest that they’re trying to correct or steer your responses. This can make the interviewer suspicious of your credibility. Make sure to communicate clearly and confidently on your own behalf.

7. Appearing Uninterested If you seem disinterested or disengaged during the interview, it can imply that you’re not taking the process seriously. Maintaining a respectful and attentive demeanor throughout the interview can demonstrate your genuine commitment and sincerity.

8. Trouble Maintaining Eye Contact Difficulty maintaining eye contact can be interpreted as a sign of dishonesty or discomfort. While it might be a cultural norm or a personal trait, try to balance eye contact with looking away naturally to avoid giving the impression that you’re hiding something.

9. Evasive Answers Providing vague or evasive answers can make the adjudicator suspicious. It’s important to be as clear and direct as possible when answering questions. If you don’t know an answer, it’s better to admit it than to attempt to dodge the question.

10. General Answers Giving overly general answers can suggest a lack of familiarity with your own circumstances or an attempt to conceal details. Providing specific, detailed responses where appropriate can help build credibility and demonstrate that you’re well-prepared.

In conclusion, being well-prepared, calm, and honest during your USCIS interview can significantly improve your chances of a successful outcome. Understanding what might raise concerns for an adjudicator can help you avoid common pitfalls and present your case effectively.